Lakes District

Aerial view of green areas with a small lake to the left and a larger lake to the right

The Lakes District, with its postcard-perfect scenery, is known to spark a distinct state of serenity. Open vistas, rolling green lawns, sparkling water, and splashing fountains recall a Victorian holiday from days gone by, reminding us of the joy of fresh air, a nice walk, and an exquisite view.

About This District

This area, which includes the Italian Water Garden and the Large and Small Lakes, reflects two of our founder Pierre S. du Pont’s passions: the beauty of water, and his delight in providing spaces for public enjoyment. Soon after he purchased the property in 1906 he began restorations to this area. The Large and Small Lakes provide open, spacious views, which serve as a welcome moment of decompression after leaving the more intimate pathways of Peirce’s Woods and Peirce’s Park. In 1925 Pierre embarked upon the construction of the Italian Water Garden, which added contrasting elements of formal design to the more naturalistic setting of the surrounding landscapes. In 2008, we added a new surprise for guests to enjoy–the Canopy Cathedral Treehouse.

Gardens in this District

  • Italian Water Garden
    A long rectangular water garden of five pools and multiple fountains extends out in a large area surrounded by green trees under a blue sky

    Italian Water Garden

    Enclosed by pristine allées of littleleaf lindens and mature evergreens, this formal space, with its symmetrical blue-tiled pools and splashing fountains, offers the allure of a secret garden.

  • Large & Small Lake
    A small stone decorative structure is seen across a large lake surrounded by green trees

    Large & Small Lake

    Take in the expansive views of rolling green lawns, midnight-blue water, and trees that reach for the sky. Nearby Cathedral Canopy Treehouse offers a chance for inspired exploration and new-found vistas.

What’s in Bloom

  • Large, cone-shaped white flower clusters that stiffly stand upright, contrast deeply lobed oak-like leaves.

    Oak Leaf Hydrangea

    Hydrangea quercifolia 'Flemygea' Snow Queen 

    Hydrangea quercifolia, commonly known as oakleaf hydrangea, is one of the few hydrangeas native to the southeastern United States. Named for its large, oak-like leaves, this versatile shrub provides interest in every season. In early summer, it produces striking cone-shaped clusters of white flowers that gradually age to shades of pink and tan, often persisting into winter. The foliage turns brilliant shades of burgundy, red, and purple in autumn, while the cinnamon-colored exfoliating bark adds winter appeal. 'Snow Queen' is considered one of the finest selections for its exceptionally large, upright flower clusters and outstanding fall color. Unlike many hydrangeas, oakleaf hydrangea tolerates drier conditions once established and thrives in woodland settings, making it an excellent choice for naturalistic landscapes. Its long season of interest, native heritage, and value to pollinators have made it a favorite among gardeners and landscape designers alike.