Conservatory District

Aerial view of large conservatory complex with a glass ceiling

About This District

Wander through wondrous spaces under acres of glass, taking in the sweeping views of lush foliage and a kaleidoscope of color. Witness the beauty of otherworldly plant species, some of which have been with us since the Conservatory’s 1921 debut. Allow yourself plenty of time to linger, explore, and marvel at the expertise involved in the creation of our dazzling displays.

 

a lush green walkway in the conservatory with hanging baskets and columns covered in green

Gardens in this District

  • Acacia Passage
    sun shines through glass windows into a long hallway with green plants, yellow flowers, and hanging baskets

    Acacia Passage

    From the pendulous branches of the Acacia leprosa, puffs of sunny yellow emerge in February and March—offering a very welcome burst of optimistic color and fragrance amidst winter’s muted tones.

  • Cascade Garden
    A winding path cuts through a glasshouse filled with bold tropical leaves, finely textured glaucous plants, and columns of stone and plantings.

    Cascade Garden

    Inspired by an equatorial coastal rainforest, elemental simplicity reigns in the sole North American garden design by esteemed 20th-century landscape architect, artist, and activist, Roberto Burle Marx (1904-1994). A profusion of plants, water, and stone come together to envelop the senses, immersing you in a verdant mosaic of lush splendor. 

  • East Conservatory
    Sun. streams through the glass ceiling of a conservatory on a pathway lined with green bushes and tall plans with a hanging lamp

    East Conservatory

    Experience an unparalleled sensory journey through lush plantings, soaring classical architecture, and tranquil water features, including waterfalls, pools, and fountains under a half-acre of glass.

  • East Conservatory Plaza
    Two people sit along levels of freshly cut grass in the summer with green tress behind

    East Conservatory Plaza

    A feat of artistic vision and expert engineering, five tiers of sweeping, grass-covered terraces emerge like steps from the land, providing a grand transition from the forest to the Conservatory.

  • Green Wall
    A luscious wall of green ferns and other plants lines a hallway of doors

    Green Wall

    When nature calls, don’t miss this fern-laden glen of lush, vertical vegetation planted along 4,000 square feet. At the end of the hallway, a circular reflecting pool of marble awaits your gaze.

  • Indoor Children’s Garden
    a small fountain in the middle with building structures and green trees surrounding it

    Indoor Children’s Garden

    Let your kids get lost in a lush jungle of draping vines, drooling dragons, and secret stairways. Take a breather on a nearby bench as they shake their sillies in this whimsical realm of discovery.

  • Historic Main Conservatory
    A stone walkway leads between two garden beds of red and green plants with a green hanging backset and curved window in the distance, all under a glass conservatory

    Historic Main Conservatory

    In this ever-changing indoor space of perpetual bloom and uncommon, elegant beauty, familiar specimens flourish alongside mature trees and hanging baskets of intricately grown flowers, while a sunken marble pool and lush green lawns beckon.

  • Orchid House
    Sun shines through glass and a metal trellis filled with orchids and green plants

    Orchid House

    Our new Orchid House is an open, gallery-like space with a new glass roof and restored interior and exterior concrete. Hundreds of orchids displayed in custom frame trellises and our restored bronze case showcase the beauty and diversity of our renowned orchid collection.

  • Silver Garden
    morning sun shines through glass windows into a conservatory room filled with desert plants along a stone pathway

    Silver Garden

    Designed by Isabelle Greene, a meandering pathway of slate snakes through rocky outcroppings of spiky, textural plants in otherworldly hues of platinum, cool green, and soft blue.

  • Bonsai Courtyard
    Stately bonsai trees are displayed outdoors atop dark brown wooden stands, with the pointed arches of a large glass conservatory in the background

    Bonsai Courtyard

    Contemplate the interconnectedness of art, nature, and perseverance as you wander this 12,500 square-foot garden featuring a ever-changing display of miniature trees. Selections of great rarity, ancient beauty, and vibrant seasonal interest are thoughtfully curated and displayed, inviting guests to slow down and take in the meticulous details. 

  • Waterlily Court
    Wide view of guests strolling an outdoor court of waterlily pools at sunset, surrounded by conservatory buildings.

    Waterlily Court

    On View Now
    Showcasing aquatic plants from around the world, including South American water-platters and tropical waterlilies, this space invites an otherworldly experience of visual splendor and tranquility as you explore our stunning Conservatories. 

  • West Conservatory
    Cypress and Bismarkia trees rise above low planting beds and a central runnel

    West Conservatory

    A realm of unimaginable beauty and tranquility awaits beneath a soaring crystalline structure of contemporary design. Seemingly afloat atop sleek pools of water, airy pathways meander through colorful gardens inspired by the sun-kissed, Mediterrean regions of the world. 

  • West Conservatory Plaza
    a glasshouse with a multi-peaked roof rises from a wide green lawn dotted with fallen autumn leaves

    West Conservatory Plaza

    A sweeping terrace offers picturesque views for which the Brandywine Valley is renowned. Meandering pathways lead guests to expansive vistas, including a stand of 19th century sycamores and rolling, open meadows, marrying the native landscape with contemporary architecture. 

Longwood Reimagined: A New Garden Experience

Our legacy of innovation continues with the most ambitious expansion, reimagination, and preservation of our Conservatory and surrounding landscape in a century.

For more than 115 years, we have harmoniously blended art and science to create a horticulture experience of unparalleled splendor. With the realization of Longwood Reimagined: A New Garden Experience—a sweeping reimagination of 17 acres of our Conservatory and grounds—we are honored to enhance, steward, and preserve one of the world’s most important, most beautiful collections of gardens and glasshouses.

Stunning new buildings, wondrous new indoor and outdoor gardens, surprising new guest experiences, and much more await your visit. We’ve expanded our grounds, connecting them from east to west in a beautiful, unified journey of lush, formal gardens to open meadows to winding paths to breathtaking Brandywine Valley vistas. We’ve preserved and enhanced our cherished spaces to better showcase and grow our outstanding collections. We’re reflecting our founder’s vision and embodying our mission to create a world apart accessible to all for the celebration and enjoyment of horticulture. We've entered our next chapter … with you.

What’s in Bloom

  • Upward-facing, deeply scented, large burgundy-red lily flowers.

    Oriental Hybrid Lily

    Lilium 'Firebolt' Burgundy

    Lilium ‘Firebolt’ Burgundy is a striking Asiatic lily that captivates with its intense, rich deep burgundy color and bold presence. Asiatic lilies are among the earliest-blooming and most widely grown lilies, valued for their bold colors, strong stems, and reliable performance. They originate from several species native to Asia, particularly Japan, China, and parts of Siberia, where they evolved in diverse climates, contributing to their notable cold hardiness and adaptability. Usually lightly scented or fragrance-free, Asiatic lilies were among the first lilies to be extensively hybridized, resulting in a wide color range. Their ease of cultivation, upward- or outward-facing blooms, and long vase life have made them especially important in both home gardens and the global cut-flower industry.

  • Velvet Groundsel

    Roldana petasitis

    Roldana petasitis, is a member of the Asteraceae family, a large and diverse family that includes daisies, sunflowers, asters, and chrysanthemums. Native to Central America, it naturally blooms in the late fall through winter, producing clusters of bright yellow, daisy-like flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.  Besides its prolific flower show, it is also valued for its large, velvety leaves and impressive size, and is a structural force in our Winter Wonder display!

  • Bright red clusters of tubular flowers

    Red Cestrum

    Cestrum ′Newellii′

    Cestrum ‘Newellii’ is a cultivated variety of the Cestrum genus, a member of the Solanaceae family, which is a large and diverse family that includes over 2,500 species worldwide. The Solanaceae family includes familiar plants such as tomatoes, potatoes, peppers, eggplants, and ornamental species like nightshades and jasmine nightshade. Cestrum ‘Newellii’ is valued for its fragrant, tubular flowers and lush foliage, which attract pollinators such as hummingbirds and butterflies.  The Cestrum genus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. Many species in this genus grow naturally in Mexico, the Caribbean, and northern South America, thriving in warm, frost-free climates.

  • Features stunning, peachy-orange, cup-like bracts surrounding small flowers, which appear in dense clusters along long, arching, weeping stems.

    Scarlet-Plume

    Euphorbia fulgens 'Cognac Baron'

    Euphorbia fulgens is a graceful, arching spurge native to the cloud-forest regions of southern Mexico, where it grows as a semi-woody shrub. Known for its long, wiry stems lined with coral, red, orange, yellow, or white, bracts, it’s a florist favorite, especially in Europe because its stems last an impressively long time in arrangements. Like all spurges, it produces a milky latex sap, which is both its natural defense and the reason florists sear the stem ends to improve vase life. With its delicate silhouette, vivid color, and surprisingly dramatic lineage (the Euphorbia family also includes poinsettias and cactus-like succulents), Euphorbia fulgens remains an excellent choice for borders, containers, or areas where a splash of color and texture is desired! Check out other Euphorbia featured in this week's What's in Bloom!

  • Striking orchid with red sepals and petals with a white, spotted lip.

    Cymbidium

    Cymbidium Ledogran 'Cradlemont' rose

    Cymbidium is a genus of orchids in the Orchidaceae family. The name Cymbidium comes from the Greek word kymbe, meaning “boat,” referring to the shape of the orchid’s  lower petal or lip. Native to Asia and northern Australia, Cymbidiums are prized for their long-lasting, elegant flowers that bloom in the cooler months, ranging in color from soft pastels to vibrant shades. They are relatively easy to grow, thriving in bright, indirect light and well-drained growing media, making them a popular choice for both beginners and experienced gardeners.

  • Cape Cowslip

    Lachenalia ′Romaud′

    Lachenalia ′Romaud′ is a striking plant known for its vibrant and colorful blooms. They have strap-shaped, sometimes dark-spotted leaves, and erect stems bearing spikes of tubular flowers that are slightly fragrant in some species. Cape Cowslip is one of the easiest new bulbs to "force" into bloom on your windowsill. Still rather new to the industry, these hybrids are fool-proof versions of a genus once only known to rare bulb collectors.
     

  • Valued for its heart-shaped, silver-mottled leaves and unique, upside-down flowers with swept-back petals in shades of pink, white, red, or purple.le.

    Florist's Cyclamen

    Cyclamen persicum

    Florist’s cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum) is a charming cool-season plant loved for its upswept, butterfly-like flowers and beautifully marbled, heart-shaped leaves. Blooming in shades of pink, red, white, and purple, it brings cheerful color when many plants are resting. Cyclamen persicum is native to the eastern Mediterranean region, especially Turkey, Cyprus, Israel, and surrounding areas, where it grows in cool, shady woodlands.  As a houseplant, cyclamen prefers bright, indirect light, cool temperatures (50–65°F), and well-drained soil. Water carefully from the base or saucer to avoid wetting the crown, keeping the soil lightly moist but never soggy. With the right care and a cool spot, florist’s cyclamen will reward you with weeks to months of colorful blooms, even when many other houseplants are taking a break.

  • Crimson Bottlebrush

    Callistemon citrinus

    Look up as you enter into the East Conservatory to enjoy the blooming Crimson Bottlebrush! Callistemon citrinus is an evergreen shrub native to eastern Australia that can be grown in the Mid-Atlantic as a container plant. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and should be protected from frost by overwintering indoors. Its red, bottlebrush-like flowers are made up of prominent stamens that attract pollinators, while its narrow leaves contain aromatic oils and release a light lemon scent when crushed. Indoors, it performs best in bright light with good air circulation and occasional pruning.

  • Striking, cactus-like succulent with angular, often 3- or 4-sided stems featuring zigzagging yellowish-white "milk stripes," spiny ridges, and tiny leaves.

    Milkstripe Spurge

    Euphorbia lactea 'White Ghost'

    Euphorbia lactea ‘White Ghost’ is a striking and unusual cultivar prized for its sculptural form and ghostly pale coloration. Native to tropical regions of Asia, Euphorbia lactea is not a true cactus, though its upright, ribbed stems and spiny edges often cause it to be mistaken for one; instead, it belongs to the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae) and contains a milky sap typical of this plant family. The cultivar ‘White Ghost’ is especially distinctive, displaying creamy white to pale green stems caused by a lack of chlorophyll, which gives it a dramatic, almost otherworldly appearance. Because of this reduced chlorophyll, it grows more slowly and appreciates bright light without harsh, direct sun. Valued as a collector’s plant, ‘White Ghost’ brings a bold, architectural presence to containers and indoor collections, where its form is as much a conversation piece as a living plant.

  • Heart-leaf Pelargonium

    Pelargonium cordifolium

    Native to South Africa from the Bredasdorp area eastwards to King William's Town, Pelargonium cordifolium usually grows in moist places such as in the fynbos (shrublands), forests or forest edges.  Heart-leaf pelargonium grows to 3-5 feet in nature in full sun to shade. The name of the genus Pelargonium is Greek in origin, deriving its name from the shape of the fruit, which resembles the beak of a stork. Cordifolium refers to the heart-shaped leaves, which is known as cordate in botanical terminology. At Longwood, Pelargonium cordifolium is a staple of our late winter Conservatory displays.